Development of the World's Smallest CPO Transceiver Technology

News

September 24, 2024
Fujitsu Optical Components

Development of the World's Smallest CPO Transceiver Technology

Fujitsu Optical Components Limited (FOC) has developed a CPO transceiver technology that integrates VCSELs, MCFs, and electrical ICs in an ultra-compact and high-density manner by a commissioned research from National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT). This technology enabled the 25-Gb/s × 16-channel CPO transceiver with a volume of less than 1 cm3, achieving the world's smallest size. The power consumption per bit is also at the lowest class, achieving 5 pJ/bit.

Details of this technology will be presented at the 50th European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC 2024) held in Frankfurt, Germany from September 22, 2024. This presentation is the result of joint research with Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. and Tokyo Institute of Technology.

 

Conference

50th European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC 2024)

Presentation

Th2C.1: An Ultra-Compact CPO Transceiver based on 1060-nm Single-Mode VCSEL Array and Multi-Core Fibre

Technology

With the rapid growth of data center traffic, high-speed and high-capacity data transmission over short distances is becoming increasingly important. Optical interconnects using optical fibers play a crucial role in this application. In addition, data center power consumption is also a major concern, making it essential to transmit data with lower power consumption. To address these challenges, CPO (Co-Packaged Optics) transceivers, which are placed in close proximity to switch ASICs, becomes a key area of focus in the development of new optical transceiver designs.

FOC has developed a CPO transceiver technology that integrates 1060-nm coupled-cavity VCSELs (Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers), multi-core fibers (MCFs), and electrical ICs in an ultra-compact and high-density manner. This technology employs a novel packaging structure that utilizes double-sided flip-chip bonding for both VCSELs and electrical ICs. Applying this technology has enabled a 25-Gb/s × 16-channel CPO transceiver with a volume of less than 1 cm3, achieving the world's smallest size for a 400-Gb/s optical transceiver (Figure 1). By reducing electrical transmission power through a neighborhood placement to the switch, we achieved a low power consumption per bit of 5 pJ/bit, which is among the lowest in its class. The ultra-compact size of CPO transceivers enables high-density placement, expanding transmission capacity. Furthermore, spatial multiplexing with MCF can increase the transmission capacity per fiber by 16 times.

 

CPO_図1

Fig.1 25-Gb/s × 16-channel ultra-compact CPO transceiver.

 

Impact

This technology can be applied to ultra-compact and low-power optical transceivers, which are expected to be in increasing demand in the future. In addition to contributing to the downsizing and power-reduction of switch equipment within data centers, this technology is expected to be applied to areas such as enhancing AI processing capabilities.

 

These research results were partially obtained from the commissioned research (J012368C00101, J012368C07901) by National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT), Japan.

 

 


 

 

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Related Links

https://www.ecoc2024.org/

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Contacts

Fujitsu Optical Components Limited

 

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