FUJITSU's Guide to Japanese

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59Lesson 6■日にほんりょうり本料理 Nihon-ryoori　Japanese food　Grammar notes4 N が すきです ga suki desu　I like…Such adjectives as 'すきです suki desu,' 'きらいです kirai desu' and 'じょうずです joozu desu' require objects, and these are marked with が ga. The adjectives whose objects are marked with が ga are those kinds that describe preference, ability and the like.■ わたしは　日にほんりょうり本料理が　好すきです。 Watashi wa Nihon-ryoori ga suki desu. I like Japanese food.5 N が ほしいです ga hoshii desu　I want…This sentence pattern is used to express the speaker's desire to possess or have something. It can also be used to ask what the listener wants. The object is marked with the particle が ga. ほしい hoshii is an i-adjective.■ わたしは　それが　欲ほしいです。 Watashi wa sore ga hoshii desu. I want that one.6 V masu-form たいです tai desu　I want to V1） V masu-form The form of a verb when it is used with ます masu is called the V masu-form. In the word いきます iki-masu, いき iki is the V masu-form.2） V masu-form たいです tai desuThis expresses the speaker's desire to do something. It is also used to ask what the listener wants to do. ■ わたしは　京きょうと都へ　行いきたいです。 Watashi wa Kyoto e ikitai desu. I want to go to Kyoto.■ 何なにを　食たべたいですか。 Nani o tabetai desu ka. What do you want to eat? ……［わたしは］　天てんぷらを　食たべたいです。 ……［Watashi wa］ tenpura o tabetai desu. I want to eat tempura.

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