FUJITSU's Guide to Japanese
11/104

9Preliminaries How to write kana(4) A small '-っ' is used in front of the 'かka,' 'さsa,' 'たta' and 'はha' rows to denote a double consonant. 6)Devoicing of vowelsThe vowels 'i' and 'u' are whispered when they come between such consonants as 'k,' 's,' 't,' 'p' and 'h.'Example: すき suki like  くすり kusuri medicineAlso, in a standard accent the 'u' in「です desu」 and「ます masu」at the end of a sentence is also whispered.Example: 9じです ku-ji desu It's 9 o'clock. ききます kikimasu listen3. AccentUnlike English, which has stress accent, Japanese has pitch accent (high/low). In a standard accent, the pitch between the first and second moras must be different. Example:でんわ denwa telephoneふじつう Fujitsu Fujitsuしんぽ shinpo progress 【 ─│── 】【 ─│─│── 】【 ─│── 】Note that if the pitch is changed, the word changes meaning.Example:はし hashi bridge :はし hashi chopsticksあめ ame candy/sweet :あめ ame rain4. IntonationBasically, the end of a declarative sentence has a flat ()or falling () intonation, while the end of an interrogative sentence has a rising ()intonation.Example: ライアン : 富ふじつう士通TCSには サーバや ストレージが あります。[flat] Fujitsu TCS ni wa saaba ya sutoreeji ga arimasu. いっしょに 行いきませんか。[rising] Issho ni ikimasen ka. キム : ええ、ぜひ。[falling] Ee, zehi. Mr. Ryan : There are servers and storage systems at Fujitsu TCS. Shall we go together? Ms. Kim : Yes, definitely.

元のページ 

10秒後に元のページに移動します

※このページを正しく表示するにはFlashPlayer10.2以上が必要です